Chapter 14 TEST Review
1. Frontier camp meetings were called? Revivals 2. Who reformed care for mentally ill? Dorothea Dix 3. What was the name of the country in Africa that was called “place of freedom”? Liberia 4. Who was the editor of the North Star? Frederick Douglass 5. The runaway slave escape route was called? Underground Railroad 6. New Harmony, Indiana, was an example of a? utopia 7. Who was the leader of education who lengthened the school year to six months? Horace Mann 8. The first college for African Americans was? Ashmun Institute 9. Writers Margaret Fuller, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Henry David Thoreau were? Transcendentalists 10. Which writer wrote “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”? Washington Irving 11. The first white abolitionist to call for the “immediate and complete emancipation” of enslaved people was? William Lloyd Garrison 12. What was the name of the former enslaved African American who had never been taught to read or write, but spoke with wit and wisdom? Sojourner Truth 13. Women fighting to end slavery recognized their own bondage and formed the? Women’s rights movement 14. The first women’s rights convention was held in? New York 15. Which was the first state to grant women the right to vote? Wyoming 16. Who painted birds for a living? John James Audubon 17. Who practiced civil disobedience? Henry David Thoreau 18. Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin? Harriet Beecher Stowe 19. Who demanded woman suffrage? Elizabeth Cady Stanton 20. Which woman discovered a comet? Maria Mitchell 21. In the 1800s, there was a wave of religious fervor known as the? Second Great Awakening 22. What movement called for drinking little or no alcohol? temperance 23. The first college in the United States to admit women and African Americans was? Oberlin College of Ohio 24. Who wrote Moby Dick, an epic tale of a whaling captain? Herman Melville 25. Who wrote seemingly simple, deeply personal poems? Emily Dickenson 26. Who purchased his freedom from the slaveholder he had fled? Frederick Douglass 27. Mount Holyoke Female Seminary was founded by? Mary Lyon 28. Who was the most famous Underground Railroad conductor? Harriet Tubman 29. The most controversial issue at the Seneca Falls convention concerned? suffrage 30. Who founded the New York Infirmary for Women and Children? Elizabeth Blackwell 31. Samuel Cornish and John Russwurm started Freedom’s Journal, the country’s first? African American newspaper 32. Who was the Quaker woman who gave lectures calling for temperance, peace, workers’ rights, and abolition? Lucretia Mott 33. By 1830 the most pressing social issue for reformers was? Anti-slavery movement 34. Many leading abolitionists were involved in the antislavery movement and? Women’s rights 35. The first state to allow women to divorce their husbands if they had an alcohol problem was? Indiana
ESSAY Questions (10 points each) Select 3 to complete.
1. Describe the American Colonization Society’s solution to slavery. Did it work or not? Why?
2. Create a diagram (graphic organizer) to show how the religious movement created the various reform movements.
3. List 3 goals of the women’s rights movement.
4. Compare the arguments of the Northerners and Southerners who opposed slavery. {list 2 for each side}
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